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Cohort profile & methodology

How the cohort is built and measured: a deeply-phenotyped, longitudinal study of thousands of participants, characterised across clinical, molecular, imaging and behavioural domains at every visit.

Read the study protocol ↗ ← Back to Researchers

The cohort at a glance

Headline figures from the study to date.

~13,500
Participants enrolled
10+
Data modalities
~10 yrs
Planned follow-up
  • 6,269men
  • 7,231women
  • 55,000questionnaires
  • 137,000glucose-sensor days
  • 1,912,817blood tests

Data modalities

Each participant contributes thousands of measurements across these domains, repeated over the follow-up.

  • Clinical visits

    Standardised in-person assessments and physical measurements at each follow-up.

  • Questionnaires

    Lifestyle, diet, medical history and well-being surveys collected over time.

  • Blood & biomarkers

    Comprehensive blood panels, metabolomics and other molecular assays.

  • Gut microbiome

    Metagenomic sequencing of stool samples for microbial composition and function.

  • Continuous glucose

    CGM monitoring capturing real-world glycaemic response over multiple days.

  • Imaging

    Body composition, cardiac and other imaging modalities per protocol.

  • Sleep & activity

    Wearable-derived sleep, heart rate and physical activity records.

  • Anthropometrics

    Repeated body measurements tracked across the longitudinal follow-up.

The first-visit protocol

A standardised battery of measurements at the baseline visit, followed by two at-home kits.

  • Blood pressure
  • Weight, height & circumferences
  • Liver & carotid ultrasound
  • ABI (ankle–brachial index)
  • Blood & DNA sample
  • DEXA (bone density & body composition)
  • ECG
  • Two-week lifestyle logging (app)
  • Hand-grip strength
  • Retinal fundus imaging
  • LiteBC
  • Voice test
  • Vaginal microbiome (women only)
Gut-bacteria (stool) kit

Metagenomic sampling for the gut microbiome, done at home and couriered back.

Home sleep monitor

A multi-night home sleep study screening for sleep apnea.

Explore the science

See the peer-reviewed research built on this cohort, or get in touch about access and collaboration.

Published research Data & access